Winter Plumbing Prep Checklist: Avoid Frozen Pipes and Burst Lines

Winter brings freezing temperatures that can spell disaster for your home’s plumbing system. Frozen pipes, water leaks, and burst lines are costly and inconvenient. Preparing your home now can save you from significant stress and repair expenses later. Here’s a detailed guide to ensure your plumbing is ready for the winter chill.

1. Insulate Your Pipes

Exposed pipes are the most vulnerable to freezing, particularly those in unheated areas like basements, garages, attics, and crawl spaces. Insulating them helps maintain a safe temperature even when the mercury drops. Foam pipe insulation is an affordable option, and heat tape offers additional protection by keeping pipes warm. For maximum efficiency, focus on pipes near exterior walls, windows, or doors, as these areas tend to get colder.

2. Disconnect and Store Outdoor Hoses

Outdoor hoses can trap water inside, which can freeze and expand, leading to cracks in both the hose and the connected faucet. By disconnecting hoses and draining any remaining water, you eliminate this risk. Store hoses in a dry, sheltered location to prolong their lifespan. For an added layer of protection, cover outdoor faucets with insulated covers or foam caps.

3. Shut Off Outdoor Faucets

If your home has shut-off valves for outdoor faucets, turn them off and drain any water left in the lines. This step ensures that water won’t freeze inside the pipes, causing them to crack or burst. If you don’t have shut-off valves, consider upgrading to frost-proof faucets. These are specifically designed to withstand freezing temperatures and provide peace of mind during winter.

4. Seal Drafty Areas

Cold air can seep into your home through gaps or cracks around windows, doors, and your home’s foundation, putting nearby pipes at risk. Seal these areas with weatherstripping, caulk, or expanding foam to block drafts. Not only does this step protect your pipes, but it also helps improve your home’s energy efficiency, reducing heating costs.

5. Let Faucets Drip During Extreme Cold

On particularly cold nights, allow your faucets to drip slightly, especially those connected to pipes that run along exterior walls. Running water is less likely to freeze than stagnant water. While this might increase your water bill slightly, it’s far cheaper than repairing a burst pipe. Even a small drip can relieve pressure in the plumbing system and prevent freezing.

6. Keep Your Home Warm

Maintaining a consistent temperature throughout your home is essential for preventing frozen pipes. Set your thermostat to at least 55°F, even if you’re away for an extended period. Open interior doors to allow warm air to circulate, especially to areas with exposed pipes, such as under sinks or in utility closets. For added security, consider installing a smart thermostat to monitor and adjust your home’s temperature remotely.

7. Flush Your Water Heater

During winter, your water heater works overtime to provide hot water for daily use. Over time, sediment can build up inside the tank, reducing efficiency and potentially damaging the unit. Flushing the tank removes these deposits and ensures the heater operates smoothly. If your water heater is older or showing signs of wear, consider upgrading to a newer, more energy-efficient model before the cold season sets in.

8. Inspect Your Sump Pump

Sump pumps protect your home from water damage, especially during winter thaws and heavy rainfall. Test your pump by pouring water into the sump pit to ensure it activates and drains properly. Clear any debris from the pit and the discharge line to prevent clogs. If the discharge line exits outdoors, make sure it’s protected from freezing, as a blocked line can cause the pump to fail.

9. Know Your Main Water Shut-Off Valve

In an emergency, shutting off the water quickly can prevent extensive damage. Locate your home’s main water shut-off valve and make sure it’s easy to access. Test it periodically to ensure it works properly. For added convenience, consider labeling the valve for family members or installing a smart shut-off system that allows you to control the water supply remotely.

10. Schedule a Plumbing Inspection

A professional plumbing inspection is the best way to identify potential issues before they become serious problems. A plumber can check for vulnerable areas, such as small leaks, cracks, or corrosion, and recommend fixes to ensure your system is winter-ready.

Preparing your plumbing for winter may seem time-consuming, but it’s a small investment compared to the cost of repairing water damage or replacing burst pipes. With these proactive measures, you can ensure your home remains safe, warm, and stress-free all season long.

If you need help winterizing your plumbing, call Bates Plumbing today. We’re here to protect your home from the winter chill and keep your plumbing running smoothly. Contact us to schedule your inspection or service today!

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Third Generation Family Owned & Operated

Welcome to Bates Plumbing, a third-generation family-owned and operated plumbing company. With decades of experience passed down from one generation to the next, we take pride in serving our community with the same dedication, skill, and integrity that our family has valued since day one.

As a local business, we’ve built lasting relationships with our customers, treating every job—big or small—as if it were in our own home. Our team combines traditional craftsmanship with modern technology, ensuring that each project is done right the first time, every time.

At Bates Plumbing, plumbing is more than just a trade; it’s a family legacy. Let our family take care of yours.

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